Biological Fertilizers for Cotton

Row CropSpring-Summer

11 million

acres grown annually in the US

4

recommended biological products

5+

major growing states

Recommended Products for Cotton

These AgConcepts biological inputs are specifically matched to the nutrient demands and growth cycle of Cotton during the Spring-Summer season.

Application Guide for Cotton

At Planting

Apply AgZyme and a biological inoculant in-furrow or as a seed treatment to establish beneficial soil biology from day one and accelerate early root development.

Early Season

Follow up with Super Hume or Huma-K during early vegetative growth to improve cation exchange capacity and ensure micronutrients are plant-available.

Mid-Season

Apply Enhance or AgCor to support the critical reproductive and fruit-fill stages, maximizing yield potential and quality metrics.

Cotton Farm Operations Snapshot

What it takes to run a typical Cotton operation β€” equipment, inputs, and cost benchmarks.

Typical Scale

500–3,000 acres

Avg Yield

1.2–1.8 bales/acre (1 bale = 480 lbs lint)

Gross Revenue/Acre

$700–$1,100

Total Input Cost/Acre

$560–$800

βš™ Key Equipment

  • 🚜

    Row-Crop Tractor

    200–350 hp; beds formed at planting

  • 🌱

    Precision Cotton Planter

    4–8 row, finger pickup meters; precision spacing critical for canopy closure

  • βš™οΈ

    Cotton Picker / Stripper

    Picker for humid East; stripper for Plains; $500K+ machines often shared

  • πŸ“¦

    Module Builder

    Field-build modules (25,000 lbs) for transport to gin

  • πŸ’¦

    High-Clearance Sprayer

    PGR, defoliant, and late-season insecticide applications critical

Equipment specs represent a typical mid-size operation. Scale up or down as appropriate.

$ Cost Per Acre Breakdown

Seed$70–$105
Fertilizer (N/P/K)$130–$200
Crop Protection + PGR$120–$180
Machinery & Fuel$100–$150
Land (cash rent)$80–$180
Ginning & Overhead$60–$90
Est. total input cost$560–$800/acre

πŸ“‹ Key Inputs & Costs

🌱

Cottonseed

$70–$105

Trait packages vary; seeding rate 2–3 seed/ft for 3–4 plant/ft stand

πŸ’§

Nitrogen (N)

$85–$130

80–120 lbs N/acre; split applications for fruiting window efficiency

🌿

Herbicide

$55–$90

Pigweed resistance driving cost up significantly; layered pre + post programs

πŸ”¬

Plant Growth Regulator

$15–$25

Pix / mepiquat chloride; controls rank growth and improves boll retention

πŸ‚

Defoliant

$25–$40

Critical for picker efficiency; timing off = significant yield loss or quality damage

🧬

Biological Inputs

$7–$15

AgZyme + Super Hume; improves nutrient cycling in sandy coastal plain soils

πŸ’§ Water Needs

Dryland in Texas, Georgia; supplemental irrigation improves yield 0.4–0.8 bales/acre in critical drought periods

Labor: 0.5–1.5 hours/acre/yearHarvest: October–December depending on latitude

🧬 Where Biologicals Fit

Cotton is a heavy feeder grown on soils that have often been depleted by decades of continuous cotton or corn-cotton rotations. Biological programs that rebuild soil CEC (Super Hume) and improve nitrogen cycling (AgZyme) are especially high-value in the sandy Coastal Plain soils of Georgia, Alabama, and Mississippi.

Pro Tip

Rank growth (too-tall, vegetative cotton) is a top yield limiter. PGR helps, but it's treating a symptom. Biologically active soils with better N release timing β€” releasing N when the plant needs it during boll development rather than all at once β€” naturally reduce rank growth risk.

Shop by State β€” Cotton Growing Regions

Find biological fertilizer programs and shipping details for Cotton farmers in the top producing states.

Get Bulk Pricing on Cotton Biologicals

Order direct from BulkFarmer.com and save on AgConcepts biological fertilizers for your Cotton operation. Bulk pricing available for 100+ gallon orders.

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